
EU PPWR - A timeline to packaging and packaging waste regulation
The European Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation or PPWR is an evolving regulation that spans packaging formats, individual member states, material restrictions, reporting obligations and much more.
Introduction
EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) effects any packaging item that is sold within the EU, whether that item has been placed on the market by a local manufacturer or imported from outside of the member state. Under the Windsor agreement the majority of the regulation will also affect any sales stock distributed in Northern Ireland. It is therefore crucial that you stay compliant and prepare for the future within the EU, even if you only sell within the 4 devolved nations of the UK.*
Originally adopted in February 2024, the first big step occurs on 12 August 2026 with the introduction of limits to the levels of PFAS (polyfluoroalkyls and polyfluoroalkyl substances) and heavy metals used on food contact packaging alongside the first big reporting challenge – the DoC (Declaration of Conformity).
This article takes you through some of the key timelines of the regulation and the steps you need to take to gain compliance in the short term. It also provides an overview of the most important changed to be aware of in the longer term.
*Note that there are exemptions for medical packaging across some of the articles and if you are a micro enterprise you do not need to comply (less than 10 employees OR less than €2 million turnover).
When will the new regulations come into effect?
PPWR is bucketed into regulation information drops and compliance deadlines, with guidance released 18 months to 3 years in advance of the change becoming mandatory. This is to support businesses in making the change with existing formats while ensuring new packs meet the criteria from the start.



